Travel Guide: Explore the Arava Desert Valley in Israel

If you’re looking for a desert adventure that feels off the beaten path, the Arava valley is worth a close look. This stretch of land between the Dead Sea and the Red Sea packs dramatic cliffs, salt pans, and a surprisingly rich mix of wildlife. It’s not just another sandscape – you’ll find water springs, ancient ruins, and star‑filled night skies that make every stop feel special.

Getting There & Getting Around

First thing: the easiest way to reach the Arava is by driving from Eilat or Jerusalem. From Eilat, hop on Highway 90 and follow the signs; the road is well‑paved and offers plenty of pull‑outs for photo stops. If you prefer public transport, a bus runs daily from Eilat to the Ein Gedi area, and you can catch local taxis from there. Once you’re in the valley, a rented 4×4 is the safest bet – some tracks are sandy or rocky and a regular car might struggle.

Top Things to See in the Arava

Start at the Ein Avdat canyon. A short hike through its narrow gorge leads to a hidden waterfall that surprises you in the middle of the desert. Next, swing by the Timna Park, where ancient copper mines sit beside colorful rock formations that look almost alien. If you love stargazing, the clear night sky over the Arava is perfect for spotting constellations without city lights getting in the way.

Don’t miss the lesser‑known Salt Lake at the southern end of the valley. The shimmering surface creates mirror‑like reflections at sunset, making it a favorite spot for photographers. Nearby, you’ll find natural hot springs that locals use for a quick soak after a long hike.

Wildlife lovers get a treat too. Look out for ibex scaling the cliffs, desert foxes slipping through the sand, and a surprisingly diverse bird population – especially during migration season. Bring a pair of binoculars and a camera with a zoom lens to catch the action without getting too close.

Practical tips: carry plenty of water – the desert heat can dehydrate you fast. Sunscreen, a wide‑brim hat, and light clothing are must‑haves. A map or GPS app works well, but keep a paper backup because signal can drop in remote areas. Finally, respect the environment – stay on marked paths, pack out all trash, and avoid touching delicate rock art.

Whether you’re after a quick day trip or a multi‑day trek, the Arava desert valley offers a mix of adventure, nature, and quiet moments that few other places can match. Pack your gear, hit the road, and let the Arava’s hidden wonders surprise you.